Yondercast: The Gaming Life

Ep.11: Bitcoin with Shane Ulrich

August 24, 2021
Ep.11: Bitcoin with Shane Ulrich
Yondercast: The Gaming Life
More Info
Yondercast: The Gaming Life
Ep.11: Bitcoin with Shane Ulrich
Aug 24, 2021

Overview: This week, our special guest Shane Ulrich attempts to distill years of bitcoin knowledge into one short, informational interview. This episode is packed with perspective that will help everyone understand bitcoin a little bit better. Find and contact Shane at his bitcoin consulting business: https://www.beginningwithbtc.com/

Submit your questions and suggestions for us here!

Contact us at yondercast@gmail.com

Episode Agenda with Time Stamps:

  • 00:00:00 - Cold Open
  • 00:00:48 - Intro
  • 00:02:06 - Banter
  • 00:12:19 - “Break” - Thank you to our listeners.
  • 00:13:37 - Main Discussion - Bitcoin with Shane
    • 00:13:37 - What is your involvement in Bitcoin?
    • 00:15:40 - What is Bitcoin?
    • 00:24:57 - How does Bitcoin have value & can Bitcoin be hacked or stolen?
    • 00:30:37 - What is Bitcoin mining?
    • 00:37:42 - Is Bitcoin (and its electrical usage) bad for the environment?
    • 00:46:44 - Predicting the future of bitcoin’s price.
    • 00:51:31 - Why is Bitcoin so volatile & will it ever stabilize?
    • 00:54:38 - Is Bitcoin multi-level marketing?
    • 00:57:12 - Will Bitcoin be replaced by something better?
    • 1:01:39 - Final Thoughts
  • 01:03:03 - Outro

Credits:

Show Notes Transcript Chapter Markers

Overview: This week, our special guest Shane Ulrich attempts to distill years of bitcoin knowledge into one short, informational interview. This episode is packed with perspective that will help everyone understand bitcoin a little bit better. Find and contact Shane at his bitcoin consulting business: https://www.beginningwithbtc.com/

Submit your questions and suggestions for us here!

Contact us at yondercast@gmail.com

Episode Agenda with Time Stamps:

  • 00:00:00 - Cold Open
  • 00:00:48 - Intro
  • 00:02:06 - Banter
  • 00:12:19 - “Break” - Thank you to our listeners.
  • 00:13:37 - Main Discussion - Bitcoin with Shane
    • 00:13:37 - What is your involvement in Bitcoin?
    • 00:15:40 - What is Bitcoin?
    • 00:24:57 - How does Bitcoin have value & can Bitcoin be hacked or stolen?
    • 00:30:37 - What is Bitcoin mining?
    • 00:37:42 - Is Bitcoin (and its electrical usage) bad for the environment?
    • 00:46:44 - Predicting the future of bitcoin’s price.
    • 00:51:31 - Why is Bitcoin so volatile & will it ever stabilize?
    • 00:54:38 - Is Bitcoin multi-level marketing?
    • 00:57:12 - Will Bitcoin be replaced by something better?
    • 1:01:39 - Final Thoughts
  • 01:03:03 - Outro

Credits:

Ep.11 - Bitcoin with Shane Ulrich

[00:00:00] Ian: I 

remember my band director in high school, he had a Baton 

and it was 

broken. It was like split 

down the 

[00:00:05] Patrick: middle. 

[00:00:05] Ian: So it was like in two pieces.

Anytime he would wave it around, he would like, they would, you know, they would flap and you would like, see 

it. 

And it was really confusing. 

[00:00:13] Shane: cuts 

[00:00:15] Ian: Yeah 

[00:00:16] Shane: can't afford. 

A new Baton. 

[00:00:18] Patrick: That would make a pretty interesting

[00:00:23] Josh: What 

[00:00:24] Patrick: Yeah 

[00:00:24] Shane: be enough. 

[00:00:27] Patrick: Like, what are they mad at of Plastic.

[00:00:29] Ian: I 

think 

they're

plastic. 

[00:00:30] Shane: Then 

how does one split 

[00:00:32] Ian: I don't know 

Maybe it's 

not,

maybe it's like ivory or some Fancy.

thing. I don't know. 

[00:00:37] Patrick: down on. poaching for batons. 

[00:00:41] Shane: They're made 

from 

an 

entire tusk Oh, 

it does 

ground down 

to 

one tiny 

little 

sliver. 

But 

that's 

why it's 

worth.

so 

[00:00:49] Ian: I think it's time for yonder cast. Welcome everyone today. We're going to discuss the blooming business of Bitcoin and what everyone should know about cryptocurrency. But first let me introduce today's cast. Today I am joined by he who must be named the master 

of 

tactics, the bringer of thunder.

Patrick 

[00:01:08] Patrick: Leitch Whoa I was actually expecting Josh for that one. 

but thank you.

[00:01:13] Ian: I'm 

also joined by.

The wrath of the chipmunk, the spirit of the wet noodle. Josh 

[00:01:18] Josh: Baltzell the wet noodle.

[00:01:21] Patrick: I would say that one was probably more me. 

[00:01:24] Ian: And today we have a very special guest today. We are welcoming onto the show, the pride of the jungle.

Mr. Shane Ulrich. 

[00:01:31] Shane: Oh, I was

Expecting someone else to 

[00:01:33] Ian: walk 

[00:01:34] Shane: I didn't realize okay. Got it. 

Hello. 

Well 

thank you. 

I am super glad to be here. 

[00:01:41] Ian: So 

Shane is a teacher at the same school that Josh and Patrick and I all teach at. And he is a.

very knowledgeable individual in the realm of cryptocurrency. So we invite him on the show today to give us and the whole yonder squad.

an introduction to what 

cryptocurrency is and Bitcoin and why people should be paying attention to it. And at least know a little bit about it. But before we get into that, 

Yes.

we always banter a little bit at the beginning of the episode. So Shane, tell us a little bit about yourself.

and something that has been 

Occupying your time 

lately. 

[00:02:15] Shane: Let's see, occupying my time. It's teaching children. Trying to, 

Be a

good father realizing all the ways that

I am a total

failure.

and 

trying 

to make up 

for 

the many.

Failures.

that I 

I perceive That I have on.

a daily basis. 

Looking forward to the summer and all the fun stuff that I'm going to be doing.

And yeah. 

[00:02:39] Ian: Yeah.

So timeline wise, I don't know exactly when this episode is going to end up being published, but we are recording. 

Right.

at the end of our 

school year. So all of us are in a pretty good mood. We are right about to enter. Our summer 

vacation. 

And and that's a good time. 

Josh what's 

been going on in your life. 

[00:02:56] Josh: No, 

man. 

had to go 

second. 

That's unfortunate. 

I you gave me a full 48 hours to figure out what I've been doing with my life.

That came up with nothing. Gap basically the same machine I'm 

just 

wrapping up grading. living my best life. Excited for summer.

Finished writing a paper, which that was good. 

But like that's, that's. That's like it, my whole life recently has been writing 

papers. 

program.

Yeah. 

unfortunate. 

[00:03:26] Patrick: Yeah. 

[00:03:26] Ian: Well, I don't, 

mean to, I don't mean to pry, but there have been other developments developments in your life that are pertinent to this show. Specifically that I think need to be added to the. 

the tome of 

the under cast lore that we've 

discussed in the 

[00:03:39] Patrick: past. 

[00:03:41] Ian: There's a, there's a.

a yonder gauntlet. That now has some additional. Slots that have been 

filled. 

[00:03:51] Josh: What 

did I do? 

[00:03:53] Ian: You 

got kidney

stones.

Did you not? 

[00:03:57] Josh: sitting there like 

what happened?

oh my 

gosh we haven't recorded since my kidney 

[00:04:02] Ian: stones. 

We have not. 

[00:04:03] Josh: So yeah, you guys haven't had the opportunity to make fun 

[00:04:05] Patrick: of me. 

Yep We're waiting 

[00:04:07] Josh: Oh man. 

Yeah, no, 

I have a new found respect for Ian. 

Because we made fun of him hard over those kidney stones.

And then I had the same pleasure of having kidney stones. And let me tell you, I thought I was dying. 

I have never felt 

pain like that.

in my entire life. 

I called the nurse's hotline at 

like 

four o'clock in the morning. It was like, I haven't been able to sleep and I think 

I'm dying.

and it feels like I got stabbed. And she was like, 

[00:04:34] Patrick: yeah, 

that sounds 

[00:04:35] Josh: kidney 

stones. 

I was like, 

okay, what do I do?

And she was like, go to the hospital. 

[00:04:39] Ian: Yeah. 

Yeah.

So.

So. after having

the experience yourself, do I, do you feel like I did it.

do you feel like I over-exaggerated as you guys. Suggested in the past. 

[00:04:50] Shane: is this is Ian's coming 

to terms Yeah.

[00:04:53] Josh: Quite the 

opposite you

under exaggerated 

it.

because you were like, yeah.

no, they were pretty bad. 

No, I'm here to tell you that I cried.

all night.

It was 24 hours of crying. No, that was misery.

Yeah. So 

I have a newfound respect for you I already. I already somewhat respected 

you beforehand.

Now 

I fully respect you.

because 

you 

survived that anyone that's ever had kidney stones, you need to understand. Or hasn't had kidney stones. You need to understand. 

[00:05:20] Patrick: I'm kind of scared for 

that. 

Cause. 

It's going through the line here. 

Hey you Josh you have any I'm logically 

[00:05:26] Shane: I'm glad we're sitting 

[00:05:27] Patrick: in this 

[00:05:27] Shane: order. 

That makes me last. 

[00:05:30] Patrick: Clockwise is not good.

Yeah. 

So when 

are the 

best friend forever necklaces coming with it Crusted Gemstones, 

if 

you 

will 

[00:05:39] Josh: have mine. 

I put it in a 

Ziploc 

[00:05:40] Ian: back Oh, I had to give mine back 

[00:05:42] Patrick: to the 

lab. 

[00:05:43] Ian: I actually. 

I don't know 

if I told you guys, I don't know if I said this on the show.

but when I had to like, turn it into the lab for it to get tested or whatever. I asked the nurse. I was like, so when do I get this back? 

And I 

was trying to like lighten the mood, but

she just 

[00:05:58] Patrick: look 

[00:05:58] Ian: at me. Like 

I can't 

tell 

if you're serious.

or not.

And I was kind of like, 

I don't know if I'm serious or 

not.

Like, I kind 

of want it 

back. 

[00:06:07] Patrick: Got to give it the 

Viking funeral. 

Send it.

On 

the 

Pyre Burnet 

and send it to see 

[00:06:10] Ian: It's a significant.

I don't know, it's a significant event. I mean, it's like

[00:06:13] Josh: The most embarrassing part of this is that they told me that mine were too small to test. 

Like the pain that I went through and the guy was like, oh yeah, that's the smallest that they usually get. And you can feel it. And I was like, no, you're wrong. 

That 

thing is not tiny. 

[00:06:31] Patrick: Well you had multiple 

right. 

[00:06:32] Josh: I 

have, I have two still inside me. 

Yeah 

[00:06:35] Shane: just 

waiting for you Like a 

ticking time bomb. 

[00:06:38] Josh: And apparently one of them is just sitting right at the top of 

the ureter and is just 

Waiting for either. I'm going to get 

punched 

one day Or like, I'm going to bump my hip 

and then it's going to start making its way.

[00:06:50] Patrick: We can take 

care of that right now. 

[00:06:51] Josh: I'd rather not. 

[00:06:54] Ian: Well, I'm sorry.

that you had to go through that, Josh. 

Oh, thank

you. But I'm glad that we can bond 

over that. 

We can 

laugh in retrospect. 

[00:07:02] Patrick: That's a 

good call back It's been a while since the kidney 

stones came up I like that.

[00:07:07] Ian: I know.

It's It's 

amazing 

that it's like,

It's not just one of 

us.

Yeah There's only, 

there's only three 

of 

us main 

[00:07:13] Patrick: hosts. 

Yeah, 

you 

can't see it but I'm sweating right now.

in anticipation. Like I'm scared. 

[00:07:19] Josh: We 

were 

only like six months apart, too.

Yeah. 

Wow 

Back-to-back 

[00:07:25] Ian: I mean,

I think that we are

like,

the

 Statistical likelihood curve.

Peaks right around our age. 

So we 

are 

definitely in the window of most likely to get kidney stones. So 

[00:07:37] Shane: as 

male, 

can you get past the window? 

[00:07:39] Patrick: Yeah, 

[00:07:39] Ian: it does It does decrease.

think 

[00:07:42] Shane: Okay Nice.

looking forward to 

old age 

[00:07:48] Ian: There's always exceptions.

[00:07:49] Shane: Yeah. 

[00:07:50] Ian: Patrick what's been going 

[00:07:51] Shane: for running it.

[00:07:53] Patrick: Well, I have not had a kidney stone, which is good. 

Uh Mainly just moving. 

So 

we're moving. 

About a mile Yeah. 

We're pumped. 

So we have.

To move with two little ones. So that'll be interesting. Kind of sad to leave the house behind. This is actually the last weekend in that house.

So we've been a little on

the emotional side, but 

no it's been great. So we're going to move next week. Other than that, just, got some anticipation of some video games coming out.

just to lighten it up with all the. 

The dark kidney stone doc. 

[00:08:23] Shane: Isn't 

there a kidney stone shooting.

game like some kind of laser. 

[00:08:27] Ian: yeah. 

Asterisk That game asteroid. 

[00:08:29] Patrick: That's 

straight 

[00:08:30] Ian: an intern That's 

that's 

occurring inside the human body. 

[00:08:35] Patrick: Minimally invasive surgery, just taking care of 

kidney stones. 

That's so good. 

Yeah No, 

I think Diablo two, remasters coming out soon in September. So I'm pretty pumped for that one.

I know I've been trying to 

get you guys to play

that.

As much as I 

can, 

So.

that. Just trying to relax. 

Shane was talking about.

just trying to not make mistakes. All the 

[00:08:57] Shane: time 

[00:08:57] Patrick: and realize them as 

this teaching 

year,

and parenting has gone.

but it's been good. 

Surviving. 

[00:09:04] Ian: Yeah, it's 

interesting to 

hear you all talking 

because I feel like.

I

feel like, like the last month of the school year, it's kind of like, For teachers. 

Throughout the

rest of the year, you kind of balance your personal life and your teaching life. And then like the last month. 

of the year, You don't really 

like do a lot in your personal life. You're just kind of like teaching and wrapping things up. and figuring out how to, you know, get all these kids past the finish line and everything like that. 

And then 

you're just kind of waiting for summer to like renew your, your personal life. So. 

We're all.

we're all 

kind 

of like, haven't been doing much. 

And that's. 

The same for me. I've actually been reading a little bit, which is something that I don't do enough of. But I've been reading this series called red rising. 

Oh, have you guys heard of 

red 

[00:09:46] Patrick: riser heard of it but never.

gotten any details about it.

[00:09:50] Ian: It's good. I want it to bring it to the show because I think that you guys would like it. It's a science fiction 

series.

There's it's a 

trilogy.

but then there's a 

second kind of 

followup trilogy. 

So there's quite a few books out there. but the first book, which is just red, rising kind of gives me like a hunger game vibes.

But it's Hunger games for adults. It's definitely like not. 

to me, it doesn't strike me as a young 

adult.

Kind of level.

Book and then books too. And I'm currently in book three. They're star wars.

for Adults are kind of like star wars, game of Thrones. There's like a lot going on. Really epic.

kind of. 

Battling factions and conquest and just tons of action and intrigue. So it's a good summertime book. I feel.

like I've been listening to some of it on audio book and reading some of it. And it's just like, Very very engaging. So if you're into books on tape or books in general,

Red rising. I think. Is a worthwhile one.

And they just came out with a, a.

With a 

board game for red rising. And you guys know how big 

[00:10:51] Patrick: it is 

[00:10:51] Ian: a, Board game fan. I am. And and it's, I think it's good. I 

think it's really good. 

[00:10:56] Josh: Which 

came first, the board game or the book. 

For you 

[00:10:59] Ian: Yeah.

So

my

dad recommended

that I read red

rising.

like two years ago and it's been on my to read 

list 

[00:11:06] Patrick: for 

long time. 

[00:11:07] Ian: And then they announced that they were bringing out this board game more of a card game. 

And 

I was like, well, now I have to finally read it. Yeah.

So kind of the, the impending release of the game. Motivated me to read the books, 

but

[00:11:20] Josh: yeah, that sounds great.

Yeah. 

I was picturing, like 

you got 

the game.

and then thought, well, now I have to read the book. 

[00:11:26] Ian: It's 

been kind of fun though, because I.

had read the first book 

and like a 

quarter 

when I got the game. 

And so I've 

like played it a few 

times with my wife, like at different stages of reading the books.

and 

I like recognize more.

characters every time I play it. It's kind of fun. 

Yeah, but.

The biggest thing going on with me is that I.

am going to be a dad.

in a few months.

in October.

Um

My wife 

is pregnant 

and is going to be delivering at the end of October. And 

so there's going 

to be we're going to have to buy a new microphone. because There's going to be a new.

member of the yonder cast. 

And 

that's been, 

that's been just super exciting 

for us.

So a lot of my time and 

energy too has been just

like,

thinking about that and

Making plans and 

trying

to figure out what we need to make plans for and, 

you know, 

[00:12:09] Josh: there's going to 

be a younger cast spinoff

called 

younger 

[00:12:12] Patrick: Yes. 

[00:12:17] Ian: Very 

cool. Very cool. Well,

I want to talk about Bitcoin.

but first I do want to take a really quick break to just thank our listeners and reviewers, because several people, since our last recording have added. Five star reviews to our apple podcasts. 

Page and, 

Can't 

tell you how much we appreciate that.

I mean, those, 

those reviews 

are 

the 

best way. To support the show, honestly, it, it not only makes us feel good and lets us know what we're doing right. And what we're doing wrong, but it also is our way of kind of building. Legitimacy as a podcast and building our audience.

[00:12:51] Shane: Building an empire. 

The yonder 

empire. 

[00:12:55] Ian: I especially 

want to think. 

User origami Yoda.

two, three, five, two, five. 

So 

apparently origami Yoda

was a popular username, because I guess there were

23,524 of

them before this. Before this user,

[00:13:09] Patrick: A lot of folding. 

[00:13:10] Ian: But 

Origami Yoda says. Quote, this podcast is literally magical. 

Apart from hearing 

the perspectives of three high school teachers from Oregon It also has a great flow to each episode, a little slice of 

life gaming.

and science. Keep rocking 

[00:13:25] Patrick: dudes. 

[00:13:26] Ian: Very nice. Thank

you. Origami Yoda. 

And 

now. 

The main event, the main attraction. 

Shane, let's talk a little bit about Bitcoin. 

So, 

first of all, what is your, 

what is 

your involvement in Bitcoin? 

Like how long 

ago did you get interested in this 

what do you do in the world

of Bitcoin?

[00:13:46] Shane: So I've been involved with Bitcoin since 2017. Started with it kind of in two ways, one just investing. Like personal funds and retirement funds. 

But

then also I have a friend.

Who I met in college. Who's been 

doing. Like YouTube chose about Bitcoin since like 2015.

And so I've been talking. 

I was talking to him, listening to his shows, also 

got, 

Financially invested. And that's how 

I started 

in 2017.

And since then I've gone

down the Bitcoin rabbit hole, which involves a lot of learning and understanding such topics as. Macro economics and history of money and Just a lot of things that go into why Bitcoin actually has value and how Bitcoin works. 

[00:14:31] Ian: Awesome.

 You actually have started a business.

[00:14:35] Shane: I have yes I have started a business. 

Nice 

Yikes 

[00:14:38] Ian: It is.

[00:14:39] Patrick: the new biz coin. 

[00:14:41] Shane: That's like the new age business.

It's like the 

next level 

of business. 

It's

like a yonder business.

That's what I think. 

Yeah, I've started a consulting business where I am just teaching clients that are interested in learning. 

Either how Bitcoin works or how to accept Bitcoin through their businesses or how to.

Invest retirement money or just personal funds into Bitcoin. How to custody Bitcoin. 

Because 

there's a lot to learn and there's a lot of misinformation. 

And 

I am It's a it's important to 

kind 

of learn the right way of being 

[00:15:15] Ian: Fantastic.

And so that's called a beginning with 

[00:15:19] Shane: beginning with BTC 

btc.com 

Yeah.

[00:15:23] Ian: And that, And that link will

be In the show notes.

So any listeners who want to check out Shane's business can find that.

LinkedIn. The show notes.

When we're on whatever platform you're using. 

And we'll say

it again at

the end of the

podcast.

as well, but you have a lot of knowledge and information. And so I want to, I want to bring some of that 

to our listeners. So 

first of all 

In talking to. People that I've talked to about Bitcoin and cryptocurrency. 

The first question is always 

like, what 

is it? Because 

it kind of.

seems fake. Like 

it kind. 

of

Seems 

[00:15:50] Shane: like. 

For sure Video games It is totally fake 

Yeah 

[00:15:54] Ian: so so what is Bitcoin?

[00:15:58] Patrick: I'm not 

going to lie One time 

I had 

a friend this.

I was like, I'll honestly want 

to say like 2009, 

2010. I went to high school with this individual. 

Which is 

probably about, I don't know when it started, you'll probably cover that. But he was talking about this new thing called digital currency. Yeah. And we legit thought he was crazy. Like 100%. 

He's. 

He's like I'm investing in this thing. It's not even a real currency. It's the currency of the future. And we're like,

dude. 

What are you on?

I'm not even kidding.

But I think he still has it. 

Which is like,

I honestly want to say I was like the first time I've ever heard of it was a long time ago. And we literally were like, do this. 

Can't be real. 

There's no way. 

Yeah I thought that was like, 

it's crazy how it's.

changed 

over time.

[00:16:38] Shane: Yeah for sure. 

Yeah The 

the ecosystem has grown a lot and just trust in the network has grown a lot. For sure. 

[00:16:45] Ian: That 

was 

I mean, 

2009.

Isn't that when 

[00:16:48] Shane: January of 2009 was when the Bitcoin core protocol first started being run 

by.

[00:16:54] Patrick: on. 

Not saying it is, but it sounded like a conspiracy theory.

yeah, 

He was literally talking In 

a way. I was 

like,

He had like the codes to

something. 

that I didn't 

know about 

like, 

He had this tinfoil 

hat on and he's speaking all of this jargon. I'm like dude. 

You 

need to calm

down a second.

because he's just 

talking about like, I don't want to say he was like trying to get me involved in it in any way. We're just kind of catching up and he was talking about things. I was like, oh, okay. 

Now 

I'm 

looking like the 

[00:17:19] Shane: idiot. 

[00:17:22] Ian: So,

what 

[00:17:22] Shane: is 

it So so I'll 

talk most

about Bitcoin.

That's 

kind of 

where 

my 

focus is, where I believe the value is. 

A couple of different ways. You can think of it. You can think of it as a network that has two main components, which is the asset called Bitcoin, which is there's 21 million Bitcoin.

They are divisible and. 

and. so uh no one can really create more than a 21 million that's prescribed by the protocol.

And then. 

So there's the asset Bitcoin, which is kind of like an uh you.

know, think of it like a, an accounting, but not. And then there's the Bitcoin network, which allows for transfer of the Bitcoin in a decentralized way, which means there's no third party, no intermediaries that can. Control the movement or stop or seize. Transactions of Bitcoin between wallets and between individuals. 

And so.

It started out right in 2009 with no value. Like it really was like video game money, just like 

you 

guys play video games. So I'm sure that you play video games where there are. 

economies within the 

video games right And 

and and that's kind of and then That's kind of how, like

how Bitcoin started was just you know, 

Think 

of it as like a digital collectible. 

On 

a network 

that allowed for the transfer of, 

Of that asset.

and over time. As. 

There's like, you know, the dollar Fiat currencies and whatnot that that are all controlled by central government is going to be printed by central governments.

That's leading to inflation, that's leading to a lot of income inequality and how newly created money is distributed, which is not distributed evenly to populations. But Bitcoin.

Just the way the protocol is set up is there's 

like, 

again, there's no way for people to make more. 

No one can control it. No one can stop it. And so over time, since 2009, trust has grown in the value of the asset.

and its ability 

to not 

be debased or controlled or seized And so with that trust just 

The willingness of participants to pay money for the Bitcoin.

has increased. So it started out I just as a digital collectible, with no value.

And then it was a penny.

and it was two pennies.

And it was a dollar.

And 

it was a thousand dollars. That was $30.

It's gone up a lot and it's gone down a lot and currently. That price today is people are willing to pay $37,000 per Bitcoin 

[00:19:37] Patrick: Yeah. 

[00:19:38] Josh: I got exponentially 

more 

interested.

This sounds like a social justice issue 

almost. 

[00:19:43] Shane: So 

actually,

that's why, 

that's why I'm in.

That's like the main reason why I'm involved in Bitcoin. And that's kind of why I started my business, was to try and teach people about how it works.

And there's a lot of work 

going on and maybe. I don't know if we'll talk about it in this podcast, but the first country just adopted Bitcoin as it's a legal tender, El Salvador.

And one of the reasons that they did that is because they previously didn't have their own currency. They. 

Just after years of civil war and whatnot, they had dollarized, which is what it's called.

They 

had just taken a dollar as their Country's currency. But because they do not have any control over the issuance of the dollar or creation of the dollar, then basically as a country, And as a people, they are basically subject to whatever inflation and monetary policy the us decides to do with, with its currency. 

And 

so, you know, people talk about inflation and like, oh, it should be, this should be this, but really what inflation is, in my opinion is a Central bank government creating.

you know, in a way legally counterfeiting money. 

which then decreases the value of all the money that we have.

Which for us. 

in the us doesn't seem like a big deal, but for people in other countries in El Salvador who are working hard and storing their value in that currency, and then to have that currency, debased and devalued Is unfair. And so one of the reasons El Salvador has adopted Bitcoin as legal tender is because no one can create more of it.

And so it's a way for them to protect their value. 

[00:21:13] Ian: Because.

by the nature of 

Bitcoin. It's, It's 

not centrally

controlled by anyone.

It is 

[00:21:19] Shane: There's no central authorities Totally decentralized network. 

[00:21:23] Patrick: And 

think that's what, when he was talking to me about it so long ago.

I mean, I was young. I

didn't

know A lot about like big banks and all that sort of

stuff.

big corporations And 

so the way he was talking about it was like, that just doesn't seem like it could happen.

Yeah. 

It doesn't seem like the reach of.

I guess the banking system and 

the government is 

so big that how could you just put something out there that isn't governed by that?

Like it just doesn't make 

any sense of how 

that would work. But 

mean, It totally 

[00:21:51] Shane: does. 

Yeah I mean, 

so it was interesting. like All of us alive. Like we, we have basically.

we were born into and have grown up into an age of what is called Fiat currencies, which is currencies that have no interest in intrinsic value. There only have value because our governments say they do.

But that hasn't always been the case. 

You know, before the 

dollar, for example, there was the gold standard and there had even been times in us history when the dollar 

was backed 

by a certain amount of gold, meaning that the government had gold.

And 

then they issued 

dollars as an easier way to transact because it's hard to carry around gold bars.

And then you could take your dollars to the bank And tr And switch it out for gold, if you so wanted. So that's called a gold standard.

But if you think about it, as far as like a government not being in control of a currency, that's kind of what gold is. Gold is a currency. 

Whatever 

you want to call it. Currency asset. That's been around for thousands of years. 

well it's been around

forever.

but it's been used as money for thousands of years. 

but there's no central authority that issues more gold, right?

It says gold miners that do the work to create more gold. And 

then, you know, Gold's value is based on what people are willing to, to trade it for and 

So, 

yeah.

I think 

it's think of it as gold. It's like a decentralized currency as well. And Bitcoin is just a new digital 

form 

of decentralized currency. Like gold 

Digital Yeah Yeah 

[00:23:09] Patrick: No. 

[00:23:09] Ian: Well, and that's, 

that's the 

best way to think about Bitcoin, right? Like.

To like, explain it to someone is that it's basically digital

gold because a lot of the same kind 

of principles.

With regards to like

Holding value in like people understand you can go buy gold.

and That's a way that 

you can hold value or you can like buy something that will increase in value or at least 

store the value. 

of your purchase. 

And like Bitcoin is just that.

but 

digital. 

[00:23:34] Shane: Yeah. And, and just got several uh like improvements over gold.

right? 

Some people that are real big goldbugs.

That's what they call themselves that. really love gold. They would say like, 

Bitcoin 

has no value because.

Bitcoin kind of.

infringes on.

you know, Gold's place in society.

and as an 

asset class. But but a lot of people feel like. 

So Bitcoin does kind of replace in some ways gold as a store of value, but with some.

Really important improvements, which is like transferability.

I can send Bitcoin from me to someone across the world and in no time. 

[00:24:07] Patrick: Right.

Can send 

one to me right now. 

[00:24:09] Shane: I could, if you, 

Yeah, just uh I 

don't know if I'd be willing 

to send you a whole Bitcoin But, 

Yeah, I was 

[00:24:15] Patrick: using. 

Adam of Bitcoin gold 

AC 

Oh 

[00:24:19] Shane: Just like 

a dollar has a hundred cents.

Each 

Bitcoin has a hundred thousand What are called Satoshis or units. And currently once a Toshi is about 0.00 zero three pennies But but 

yeah.

so you can you can transfer it quickly, easily. 

There's no one that can confiscate it from you. Which has been a problem in Gold's history. 

If you know, very much about like in 1933, there was an 

order.

put out by the us government,

called 

the order 

61 oh two, where the government just decided to confiscate everyone's gold And, 

And that can't really happen with Bitcoin. If you self custody yet And 

so

yeah, 

there's there's, 

It's 

like, you can think of 

it like gold, 

but it's 

easily transferable over the internet. And. non 

[00:24:56] Ian: So 

a lot of the questions I 

have for you are like questions that I have asked

you in the past.

about Bitcoin or questions that. My wife has asked me or the other people have asked 

cause I think that one of the things 

that like 

immediately makes people wary

of Bitcoin

is

Whereas gold does not make people where he is because like gold

is a physical

thing, 

you know?

like if you own gold, you can hold onto it. And like, I mean, unless someone robs you.

 It's yours. 

right And 

we hear all the time about like

hackers, you know,

And like

taking people's information

and taking people's identities

and taking them and stealing people's money digitally. And Bitcoin's a digital asset. So one.

common. Concern is like can't. Bitcoin.

Be hacked and stolen by a hacker or can't, you know, couldn't there be a crash or a power outage that would suddenly lose all the Bitcoin data. Like, is that a thing.

[00:25:46] Shane: Um So there were a couple of different things you said first.

The first

question you had was like,

was you mentioned like the question of like, why does Bitcoin have value? Right.

And so I'll try and connect it to something that you guys.

frequently talk about which is video 

games.

So what if you were playing a video game? like worldwide? and let's say it was some kind of, I don't know, Harry Potter type, magical game or whatnot. And and then they came out with a wand.

And there was only a couple of that one maybe two or three of that one. But within that game that was played worldwide.

There 

was, it was limited. There's only two or three of these ones. And this ones gave you special powers beyond those special powers. Other people in the game.

The elder wand Exactly. Yeah. 

[00:26:28] Ian: We can give it a name. Yeah. 

[00:26:29] Shane: Yeah, the elder one.

Like, would, would people be willing to pay 

[00:26:33] Ian: Like 

[00:26:34] Shane: don't pay pay dollars Would people pay dollars, 

[00:26:37] Ian: So people would pay a 

lot of dollars. 

[00:26:38] Patrick: Yeah. 

[00:26:39] Shane: Or like, yes. 

Yeah.

, but, but one

of the reasons why maybe the whole world

wouldn't start

to store their value

right. In these elder ones. It's because really there's a central authority,

which is the video game maker, which could just

change some code and 

create.

more elder ones right? 

So Bitcoin though is the first is the first way that actual, the idea of digital scarcity was created.

Without 

any kind of central authority that can create more. So think of it like a video game.

which 

is the world financial markets. and they made it, they made 21 elder ones. 

or 21 million elder wands And they're divisible.

but no one can ever create more of them. 

Right And, 

And 

what these elder ones give you the power of is they give you the power of storing your wealth.

and because no one else will ever make more of them.

Then. 

 

they'll 

just store their wealth because of digital scarcity. 

And 

so Bitcoin is kind of like the elder one of the world financial markets, because unlike gold.

definitely unlike Fiat currencies.

There's only going to be 21 million Bitcoin.

and there's no. Third party, no central authority that can create more of them or even take them. And so that's why more and more people are willing to store their wealth. You know, at first, no one trusted it. No one trusted the network. It was brand 

new. 

As in,

as in your your 

[00:28:02] Patrick: here 

[00:28:03] Shane: right But, 

But with time, 

The Bitcoin network has earned 

trust because 

of its characteristics have never faltered.

right? Like it's it's uncomfort Skateable. It is, decentralized. 

Totally digital transferable, all those things. So, so that's kinda like

why

it started to have value and why it continues to have more and more value.

And then your second question was with regard to like hacks and whatnot. 

And so to think about people having Bitcoin stolen. Think about if, like, if you had gold. 

And you stored your gold at a

bank and then.

People came to the bank and broke into the bank and stole the gold.

Is that a problem with gold or is that a problem with the bank?

That's the bank, right? 

So, 

So no one would question gold. For example, if someone stole some gold people, wouldn't say like, oh, there's a problem with the goal That's a problem with the security structures of the bank, the people that 

were 

holding the 

gold So. 

Throughout Bitcoin's history, because it's such a new asset, a digital asset there have been different like market participants that have used Bitcoin in different ways. 

And 

through trial and error have learned some of the dues and not and don't dues of storing Bitcoin, particularly for other 

people. 

So, 

 it's not as common now, but throughout. Bitcoin's history. There've been a number of exchange hacks. 

One of the biggest and largest was

one called Mount Gox I think that was around 2012 or 13, which

was a a website and exchange.

In Japan. 

And so these online exchanges, you can think of them as banks with websites, where people can go in and just kind of trade Bitcoin back and forth.

Like they can sell Bitcoin, they can buy Bitcoin. 

And then if they want to, they can move Bitcoin off in self custody them.

So Bitcoin, as an asset, you can self custody, which means it's no longer the private keys that have access to it are no longer stored by like an exchange or a bank. But if you leave your Bitcoin at an exchange, then basically what you're doing is you're trusting that exchange 

to 

use proper security measures, to keep people from accessing the Bitcoin and taking the Bitcoin. 

And throughout time that has historically 

Proven to, to not work very well for a lot of people, because with this.

You know Growing 

asset and like people learning more about it. Like.

People are learning again, like how to safely store it. And a lot of exchanges have been hacked and people have stolen Bitcoin.

And so that's why if you get into Bitcoin, it's important to learn how to self custody yet Which is something that I promote and try and teach people about.

[00:30:37] Patrick: So, I 

guess one question I always have is they always talk about Bitcoin mining. 

Yeah. 

Since 

We're

talking about gold.

You can mine gold 

and make more gold. 

maybe you fuse two atoms and make gold or break apart

one bigger one and make gold why and how can you mind Bitcoin, if there's only a certain amount. 

How can you mind something and potentially get more of it.

And 

then 

why is 

that driving graphic graphics cards prices. So freaking high that I can't get a good. one. 

Like I want a 30, 80. 

I'm not 

going to pay $12,000 

[00:31:03] Josh: it.

There's an 

ulterior motive to this question. 

[00:31:05] Shane: Yeah. 

[00:31:06] Patrick: I'm 

not bitter. 

Yeah.

Any way about Bitcoin.

But 

[00:31:11] Ian: it's 

not Bitcoin. 

[00:31:13] Patrick: My

currency is.

[00:31:15] Shane: The 

yonder coin. 

[00:31:17] Ian: Hey 

[00:31:18] Josh: Yeah. 

[00:31:20] Shane: So so Satoshi Nakamoto was the anonymous creator of Bitcoin, which 

Was 

the 

person that basically kind of put together work that.

had 

den done 

different parts of a code that had been previously worked on. 

 

on other attempts at digital 

money.

None of which

had really taken off or had failed for different reasons, but Satoshi Nakamoto in 2008, 2009 put the different parts together and created the right incentive structure to.

To make Bitcoin work. 

and 

how it's set

up is there's only ever going to

be 21 million written the code.

But those 21 million were not all released or available.

right at the 

Beginning.

So one of

the ways that the Bitcoin 

the Bitcoin network kind of sustains itself is 

Is there 

are minors right? Like obviously not pick and shovel miners. Right.

But, 

They 

named a minors to 

make, make the connection to gold a little bit easier and the understanding. And

what they do is they run, 

Computer 

algorithms to solve, try and solve a mathematical puzzle. And while at the same time, they are kind of scooping up Bitcoin transactions and into a block, and then adding that block of transactions to the end of the blockchain. So if you hear about a 

blockchain.

What that 

is is every 10 minutes. The Bitcoin network adds a block to the blockchain. And that is all the transactions that were scooped up and utilized in that 10 minutes. after 

that 10 minutes, there's another 10 minutes of they scooped the NEC transactions and then it just, at each 10 minutes, there's a block of transactions added to the blockchain. 

And then minors for contributing to the network.

It's a way of like, Secure.

like security for the network.

they are contributing hash power, computer power to solve this puzzle and validate the transactions. And then there is one computer that finds the. Finds the answer to to a computerized puzzle at the end of every 10 minutes. And that computer is rewarded with. What's called the Bitcoin block reward.

which is a certain amount of Bitcoin that they get.

just for validating the network for that 10 minutes. 

And when.

Bitcoin started from technically from like early 2009 to 2012, it's on a four, basically it's on a four year cycle.

very close to four years. It's the number of blocks, but it's, you're Approximate it as four years.

Every 10 minutes, there were 50 Bitcoin. That were released every 10 minutes. 

And but that which sounds like a lot 

now, but at 

that point, I mean, in 2009.

Bitcoin had no value. So people were just contributing hash power, computer power to the network. And then gaining these Bitcoin as rewards, but they were worthless. They were just kind of like a collectible token. And then in 2012, the block reward halves. So every four years, Bitcoin has something called a having and every four years that that reward gets cut in half. So it went from 50 Bitcoin, every 10 minutes to 25 Bitcoin From 

2012 to 2016.

2016, 

there was, the second having a, and it went from 25 Bitcoin to 12 and a half Bitcoin every 10 minutes. 

And then just last year in

2020 was the third Bitcoin having. And so the Bitcoin block reward went

from 12 and a half

to

6.2 five Bitcoin, every 10 minutes.

So right now around the

world, every 10 minutes.

There are miners using their computers, right. All over the world.

Contributing to the network and every 10 minutes another block is added to the blockchain of transactions and a miner is rewarded with 6.25 Bitcoin And so every four years that number halves so it goes from 6.25 to 3.1, two, five blah blah You know, like a half, half half half And, 

It's estimated right now that 

around the year 2140.

is 

when the last of the 21 million Bitcoin will have been released. 

Right now it's about 18.9 million Bitcoin had been released So most Bitcoin had been released because it started out with 50 every 10 minutes and then 25 traumas So, and obviously the number is getting smaller. 

[00:35:02] Patrick: So that's when I should expect my graphics card. 

[00:35:05] Shane: I know 

because then 

because they, they also get not only the Bitcoin block reward, but they also get transaction fees.

from the transaction. So at that point, miners will.

still be incentivized to. The network. But instead of getting block rewards, they will.

just be getting transaction fees. So basically you're screwed. 

[00:35:23] Patrick: Yeah.

So 

this brings up a follow-up. So 

it doesn't. 

Is 

that creating incoming quality, any quality for within Bitcoin? Like does that mean the miners will almost get more overtime. 

If they keep somebody or is 

[00:35:36] Shane: So it's a 

free market So anyone that wants to run.

Bitcoin core and validate.

transactions and add blocks of the block are, is able to. And so

Miners 

all over the world, they have capital requirements, 

which is buying these 

Asics miners Which 

as you know,

using graphic cards are very 

expensive. And then in addition, 

they have to pay for the electricity. 

So 

80 

to 90% of their

of their overhead of their costs is just the electricity that they use. And so 

So they, if you know, if they were making a ton of money,

Over what they put into

then that would just incentivize more people

to contribute to the network. And so over time, what happens like they're not really.

mean they have minors mapped and mostly sell their Bitcoin just to pay for their operating costs. They were kind of like a business. And if they make too much money, then that just means that'll incentivize more people, more businesses to go in. 

But but every

four years at the having

their, their block reward, basically what they get is suddenly cut in half.

Which actually means for a certain amount of time.

Miners that are either using old machines are inefficient or paying too high of electricity costs kind of go out of business.

And 

so it's kind of like every four years, it's a bit of a flushing. And an improvement in the efficiency of, of minors, just based on the 

block reward. 

having 

[00:36:50] Ian: So, 

okay. So every 10 minutes. Bitcoin gets given to someone. 

[00:36:55] Shane: Yep.

A minor 

[00:36:56] Ian: and,

and it can be, it can be anyone who

is like, kind of logged into the Bitcoin.

Core.

[00:37:03] Shane: So. 

yeah, they 

they're running Bitcoin core

software and but the amount of computing 

hash 

power that they contribute to the network is 

basically 

you.

know, 

the Big 

ups, their probability of winning. 

that reward. 

[00:37:16] Ian: I could run it on this 

[00:37:17] Shane: You could run it 

on that 

Laptop.

Well actually technically now you 

couldn't get this AC, 

but you could run 

it on like a gaming machine. 

But 

the probability 

of you actually 

winning Bitcoin.

would 

be Like so small.

because the actual amount of computing power you're contributing to that work is tiny in comparison.

to what everyone

[00:37:33] Ian: else 

So the More computing power. 

You contribute,

the more likely you are

to be that 

lucky one 

[00:37:38] Shane: Yes Yeah Yeah It's all based on what you're contributing to the network 

[00:37:42] Ian: Now 

you mentioned that the.

Biggest cost.

to Bitcoin miners is 

electricity. 

And that's something that I've seen like in the news a lot.

It seems like people are 

talking a lot about. 

The electrical usage of Bitcoin and Bitcoin.

mining 

and In a 

very Negative way.

like 

The 

press right now around 

Bitcoin. There's a lot of like, Bitcoin 

is really 

environmentally unfriendly. It's bad For the

environment. It uses

too much electricity. It's not, it's not an ethical thing for us to 

do.

And in fact, 

I think.

one 

of the recent 

like 

dips in Bitcoin value was.

kind of 

partly.

you 

can correct me if I'm wrong, but. 

Elon Musk.

did some tweets.

about Kind of this topic and said we shouldn't be using Bitcoin and like,

people were.

I don't know. So. 

[00:38:24] Josh: big words from a guy that owns all of the 

[00:38:26] Patrick: money. 

[00:38:27] Shane: Yeah 

[00:38:28] Ian: So 

[00:38:28] Patrick: then

goes on SNL and promotes 

his own 

[00:38:31] Ian: is 

there some truth to that?

I mean, is there some truth to Bitcoin not being environmentally friendly or using too much electricity?

And Is that something we should 

be worried about?

or think about? 

[00:38:41] Shane: So 

the first thing that has to be like, decided on would be like, does Bitcoin actually.

contribute value? 

Like it, like is. Does Bitcoin contribute any value to society? Right. And, and if, 

if 

your answer to that is no, like me personally, I don't believe that that's true. I believe Bitcoin contributes a lot of value, particularly in, places where people do not have a monetary sovereignty and they're kind of.

Living at the whim of their own central governments and what their central governments want to do with their monetary policy. Anyway. 

One has to decide

if one thinks that Bitcoin has any value.

and

if Bitcoin,

if one thinks that Bitcoin has no

value then there is

no amount of electricity that that would be okay. That one would

think is okay to contribute to Bitcoin.

Right. 

So.

So I think that some, I think that the first question people have to ask is. 

like, is Bitcoin contributing to the world?

And, 

I think like my personal belief is, is when you, once you do research on it and how people are using Bitcoin and how Bitcoin can protect people from

like monetary inflation and authoritarianism in governments around the world. I think Bitcoin provides a great value to society.

So 

once we have decided that Bitcoin like contributes value to society, which I believe then the question is like, okay, so it requires electricity. So let's talk about like, what is what is the electrical electricity makeup that goes into supporting Bitcoin? And Bitcoin miners.

Like I said, they're about 80 to 90% of their costs. 

Electricity 

alone. So, so basically.

The one thing that they are looking at, as far as the business model goes is their price of electricity.

And a lot of people don't really understand how the electrical grid works. They see it as like, maybe there's just one. 

central place 

that electricity 

is generated.

And as science teachers, you

[00:40:37] Patrick: guys 

all the electrons are in one 

spot 

[00:40:40] Shane: spot right And 

then they're distributed to everyone equally, but if someone over here uses more electrons, then that means someone over here doesn't have access to electronics And 

that's not 

how the energy grid works at all. Electricity can't really be. Can't really be transferred over more than 

500 miles is about the maximum. And so energy generation has to be. Somewhat decentralized. 

and then all energy obviously is not created the same, but also the cost of all energy is not the same. And so Bitcoin miners have to target.

Really inexpensive 

and cheap.

Electricity.

That's the only

way

they can stay in business Yep. For their own benefit.

and the really cheap. 

Electricity happens to be electricity that would otherwise be wasted.

or electricity. That is what is called stranded. And so some examples of stranded electricity or, 

Energy that otherwise be wasted. 

Is 

there several companies in the U S now that

What they are doing is they are working with oil companies.

and oil companies. whenever they have like little oil rig thing or whatever.

that pumps oil out of the ground. They also bring out natural gas.

but the cost 

of 

natural 

gas doesn't 

Doesn't justify. 

The cost of natural 

gas being low means 

that it doesn't really 

justify them building 

the infrastructure to then capture that 

natural gas and bring 

it to market. And so what a lot of oil producers do all over the world, not just in the us.

Or 

Canada, but 

as they 

flare the natural 

gas, so they just 

kind of burn it off 

and they usually burn it off very inefficiently with produces tons of methane and other greenhouse gases. 

And and that's just energy that is wasted. And so like one example 

of how Bitcoin miners are using as wasted energy. 

as they can bring. 

Even as something as small as like a rig let's like, think of it like a, like a railroad rig, like railroad car or whatever the cargo box or whatever those are called, but it could be even small enough to fit on the back of a truck. 

They can literally just park it right next to an oil rig. 

It has a, like an EPA approved burner or whatever. So it can burn the natural gas, like very efficiently, and then use that electricity. 

To, to run Bitcoin mining machines and earn Bitcoin. And so in that way so that's one way where that's energy that would otherwise be wasted.

That's

also some pretty negative greenhouse gases, like methane and whatnot that comes from incomplete combustion that these Bitcoin miners are then able to come in capture that otherwise wasted energy. 

Reducing 

the 

emissions that would contribute to greenhouse gases. 

While at the same time producing Bitcoin. 

Able to sell that in the market and producing 

money another recent one is, that people just 

started

They're

talking about in the last week was El Salvador, which is the company.

the. 

country that 

just 

adopted Bitcoin as their legal tender. 

They 

have geothermal energy and so they are going to 

They are going to bring Bitcoin miners To use their geothermal energy. And that will, they're a country that has. 

after years and years of civil war and infrastructure problems, they don't really have a lot of infrastructure to capture some of their, 

Some of their resources that that would otherwise help too. 

Just improve the infrastructure of , their country. And so they're going to start using their geothermal energy to, to mine, Bitcoin. 

Thus you know, using an energy source that has no emissions. 

And and producing. 

you know, money for the country. 

Another really common way or place for Bitcoin miners to get energy is from hydroelectric dams. 

Which oftentimes 

Energy infrastructure. It usually has to be built before industry and populations can move in.

So so places will build hydroelectric dams, but then they don't necessarily have the industry or, or, populations to, to sell the electricity to. And so Bitcoin miners can move in. 

They can help pay for the hydroelectric dam in the first place. Make it more of a, of a like 

like, 

just help their business model to justify building the dam. And and then they're using again, zero emissions, electricity and a lot of times actually dams will just kind of like let water through without generating any electricity Because. they don't have the market to sell it to. And so in that case, that's like an example of energy that would otherwise be wasted. 

Like water 

just kind of being led through the dam, but now they're using it to generate electricity too to mine Bitcoin that then helps pay for the capital of the dam in the first place and helps helps the business model.

[00:44:57] Ian: It sounds like a really. 

a positive situation in that. 

There is incentive. 

For Bitcoin miners to 

not just 

Build a Bitcoin mine in the middle of a city and draw from the Power grid. 

But specifically. 

to go to 

these places where 

there's Unused 

energy. 

and tap 

that. 

not 

just out 

of 

concern for the environment or the cost of 

it, 

but 

for their own. 

So 

the. 

financial incentives and the 

environmental incentives 

are aligned in this 

case Yeah. 

[00:45:24] Shane: Yeah. 

yeah. 

you won't find Bitcoin miners in the middle of a city or town because that's the most. 

Expensive electricity. 

So 

they're seeking out other electricity. 

that would otherwise be wasted or stranded. 

[00:45:36] Patrick: I'm interested to see if that like fusion,

Reactor technology.

coming out soon.

who knows. 

As I said it's 

been going to come out. 

in the next five years for the last 50 or 

whatever But if 

that's a completely, almost renewable resource. That could

change

the game. I think a lot for something like Bitcoin I don't know, 

probably again, putting my tinfoil hat on here, but

I

would feel like the government would want. 

it Bitcoin, not to be efficient because people need to buy a resource. Right. So if you're using something like oil or anything else that makes a lot of money for the government, which increases the dollar amount.

you don't want Someone else not. 

to use the dollar. 

Right You want someone to use our money? Yeah. 

Because then 

we can. 

create that big gap in wealth inequality For

sure. So it's one of those 

He hit something. 

[00:46:20] Shane: You've been, you've

been mining Bitcoin 

on there? 

You just started right 

Yeah. 

and It overheated. 

probably 

[00:46:26] Patrick: the government's 

on us now. 

They shut us down 

[00:46:29] Ian: And we are recording we're

back.

Sorry, everybody. There was a quick interruption the computer we were

using just just went black shut down turned off, but all of our recordings that looked like were saved. So so we are back and we're going to finish up this episode. And in the meantime Shane has put a, a graph in front of us.

And

He's asked us it's going to be hard to describe on on the podcast, but

he's asked us

to imagine what the rest of this graph would look like. It's like the covers half the page.

[00:46:59] Shane: And I can tell you more about it after, after after you guys do your little exercise.

[00:47:04] Ian: I think we should all submit our, our

[00:47:06] Shane: drawings to Shane

[00:47:08] Ian: and he can, he can grade us live on

the show. 

[00:47:10] Patrick: I can, 

[00:47:11] Shane: I can explain to you what the graphs are,

 So along the bottom, that is, so you were, what you were looking at is you're looking at a graph of Bitcoin's price history on a logarithmic scale. So a logarithmic scale is like a Richter scale. Hmm, in that as science teachers, you guys were familiar with this, that like right, like going from like a five earthquake to a six earthquake to a seven earthquake is those are, those are actually orders of magnitude of 10, right?

Where like a six is like 10 times bigger than a five and that type of thing. So this graph is the same thing. You can't really look at, Bitcoin's

[00:47:45] Patrick: graph on a linear scale.

[00:47:46] Shane: You have to look at it on a logarithmic scale and then along the bottom I already stole Ian's here, but you guys can see here as you can see.

There's the time. So the furthest left is about 2010, which is around when Bitcoin started having monetary value. So the bottom is the bottom line is 1 cent per Bitcoin, and then you can see it's 10 cents. And then a dollar $10, a hundred dollars. One K is obviously 1,010 K. And so I'm looking at Ian's graph here and just based on what Ian thinks.

So here is a hundred thousand. So Ian has predicted that Bitcoin will reach a hundred thousand dollars by 2022. He has predicted that it'll reach a million dollars by about 20, 25. And $10 million per Bitcoin by about

[00:48:41] Patrick: 2020.

[00:48:42] Josh: I'm not going to say you're wrong, but I think you're going to need to retake the class

[00:48:48] Shane: Josh has not predicted.

A a 100,000 

Bitcoin until 2025.

[00:48:55] Josh: Okay.

[00:48:56] Shane: And Patrick, where are you at Patrick

[00:48:59] Patrick: Whoa, he should be,

he should be

named

[00:49:02] Shane: He, who should be named thinks that Bitcoin will never actually reach a hundred thousand dollars. So it looks like you're, this is probably around like 70 to 80.

So it looks like 

[00:49:13] Patrick: that's what I was thinking. 

[00:49:14] Shane: thinks that Bitcoin tops out at about 70 or 80,000. Interesting. Even through the year 2030,

[00:49:19] Ian: all of our grants. 

[00:49:20] Patrick: looked kind of similar, 

[00:49:22] Ian: but

I didn't expect the logarithmic scale thing. 

[00:49:26] Patrick: They're 

actually very different.

[00:49:28] Josh: Who was the most right. 

[00:49:29] Shane: We'll have to do a second yonder cast in a couple of years.

[00:49:34] Ian: Is it okay to ask what you would draw 

[00:49:36] Patrick: on this graph? Like what

[00:49:38] Shane: yeah, for sure. Um, I uh, I think that just based on Bitcoin's price history I think that we'll hit close to a hundred thousand dollars by the end of 2021. And then somewhere between 150,000, around 150,000 in 2022, and then we'll have a pull back in a bear market into the next having, which is in 2024 which will pull back in my opinion to around 30 to $50,000.

And then by 20 26, 20 28, 

[00:50:05] Patrick: I think 

[00:50:06] Shane: that Bitcoin will be around somewhere between 300 to $500,000 per Bitcoin

[00:50:10] Ian: per Bitcoin.

[00:50:12] Patrick: Wow. 

So 

[00:50:13] Ian: that's astronomical. I mean, cause it's, it's only 

[00:50:16] Patrick: at 

[00:50:17] Ian: 30 some thousand dollars right now, 

[00:50:19] Shane: so, but that's why it's important to look at it and think about it on a logarithmic scale because in 2019, Bitcoin was $3,000.

And so now it's at $37,000. So in only two years, it has more than 10 times. Right. And so if it just does another. 10 times, like what it's done. And then before it was $3,000, right? A couple years before that it was $300 and a hundred, you know? So if you look at it on a percentage basis while the, the jump from 30,000 to 300,000 sounds really, really big, it's pretty much in line with what Bitcoin has done since its inception it's on average, Bitcoin's growth has been on average about 200% per year. So, and obviously there are years where it goes up much more. And there, there have been a couple of years where it pulls back over the course of a year.

But

[00:51:10] Ian: so, I mean, based on those numbers, it kind of feels like, well, gosh, everybody 

should 

get some Bitcoin because I mean, you don't see those kinds of growth numbers out 

[00:51:19] Patrick: of 

like 

[00:51:20] Ian: A mutual fund or something like, you know, another potential 

[00:51:23] Patrick: investment 

[00:51:24] Ian: possibility.

[00:51:24] Shane: Unless you're invested in a, in a Bitcoin ETF, which is a lot of people are right.

[00:51:30] Ian: but like There's still, I think a lot 

of hesitancy 

to like getting invested 

[00:51:35] Patrick: in Bitcoin. 

[00:51:36] Ian: And, one of the hesitancies is what you were just talking about about

the volatility, You know, 

[00:51:40] Shane: for sure. 

[00:51:41] Ian: It's going to go up to

150,000, and then it's going to pull back to

50,000 that really freaks people out, you know, like

[00:51:46] Patrick: 100%

how can, especially 

when we're 

talking about something that is a currency 

[00:51:51] Ian: you're supposed 

to.

be able to

spend to like buy things 

[00:51:54] Patrick: and, you know, 

[00:51:55] Ian: you know, get services and things like that. You know, why

would you,

first of all, why would you ever spend something that's going to just keep logarithmically increasing in value and also you know, how do you know when to spend it? Because it's just going to, like, it could, it could go way

up in value

the next day.

It could go way down. Like it's just a super volatile thing. So

what's,

What's the wisdom behind the volatility of Bitcoin.

Is that

something that is going to even out over time?

[00:52:21] Shane: So over time Bitcoin's volatility is decreasing. So while the numbers feel like they are going up, like, you know, it was a couple months ago, two months ago, it was at 65,000. Now it's at like 37,000.

And that sounds like a really big number, but actually over time, Bitcoin's volatility is decreasing. So on a percentage basis it's still kind of following what are called four year cycles based on the having and whatnot. And so there've been several, several drops in Bitcoin's history of like 75, 80% regularly during bull runs, especially there's drops of 30 to 40%.

And that's that's, that's not that wild. Feels like a lot, like it's not that uncommon for an asset. That's undergoing price discovery. So for example, Amazon stock, you know, since the nineties has had several 80% drops, it's had many, I don't know the number off the top of my head, but many things.

30 to 50% drops. But a lot of people would argue that Amazon stock is a good, it's a good asset to have owned. And, and those drops represent people. Taking profits. People may be losing faith in its ability to continue to store value changes in narrative, which are all things that Bitcoin is subject to as well.

But over time, trust and adoption are great. So if if the volatility is difficult for people to that are invested in it, then the argument would be like, you shouldn't have a lot invested in it. You know, a lot of there's a lot of macro economists and managers that recommend like 5%, 10% of your investible allocation to Bitcoin, so that the volatility isn't as difficult to deal with.

[00:54:00] Patrick: that would make me nervous.

I feel like, especially with a lot of cryptocurrency, the ability for someone to. Influence the market seems pretty high. Like in video game economy, someone could just buy out all this stuff and then reprice it at a specific level and almost manipulate the economy there. Obviously, that probably can't happen in this instance, but I just feel like when there's people out there who can like tweet or say something or do something and then make that drop or go up in very drastic ways would make me nervous.

And yeah,

[00:54:28] Shane: look, I look forward to the day when when Bitcoin has a much higher market cap and and individual people kind of stop influencing

the price.

[00:54:38] Patrick: I guess another criticism I've seen of it. Yeah. Is people have talked a little bit about it being like a MLM sort of thing. Like a multi-level marketing. Like if you can get people into it, it helps create wealth for you.

But again, what you've talked about doesn't necessarily seem like that lines up. Like, just in terms of like, like the free market sort of stuff you can go in without anyone ever. Introducing it to you, I guess it would be very difficult, but you could do your own research and start your own. Yeah. So yeah.

[00:55:04] Shane: I mean some people that have arguments against Bitcoin, they're talking about the multi-level marketing or something, we'll call it the greater fool theory. Like it only has value. If you can find someone who's a greater fool to P to pay, to buy it off you at a higher price.

But you using that, rationale, like every asset in the world fits that criteria. People that buy gold, their hope and expectation is that at some point they can sell it for more later on when you buy stocks. Like your goal is to at some point later on.

You know, for a higher value and the only things that wouldn't fit that are things that have like intrinsic value as in a house, like a primary residence, but even like, you know, rental, you know, and, and and investing real estate, you know, still kinda, you're hoping that someone will buy it more later, but you know, food bullets and house.

Are pretty much like the only things that actually have like intrinsic value that that you could like invest in and then actually use to your own benefit without the hope of someday selling it for more, but anything other than that gold stocks, bonds you know, unless they yield something which a lot of, a lot of assets don't yield very much anymore, but Yeah.

I mean it's yeah. And some people choose not to invest in Bitcoin because they don't have trust and interfaith in it. And don't, and that's totally, yeah, 

[00:56:24] Patrick: and that's great.

[00:56:24] Josh: Or just knowledge. Cause that's been my problem. This is the, this is all, everything that we've

[00:56:28] Shane: talked about. This

[00:56:29] Josh: all that I know about Bitcoin right now. Like I only,

[00:56:33] Shane: know. It's going for awhile. Yeah. They were the same thing. Yeah. Yeah. And the reason that I started my consulting business, cause I like, I very much feel like well as a teacher, like one of the reasons I became a teacher is because I want to help kids. I want to make the world a better place through the skills that I have, which is teaching.

But I also believe very strongly that Bitcoin will make the world a better place through ending ending central government's ability to. Control and influence populations through their manipulation of the monetary system. And so that's one of the reasons why I'm so behind Bitcoin and why I'm dedicating myself more and more to trying to teach people about it. 

[00:57:10] Ian: Awesome. You mentioned doge 

[00:57:13] Shane: coin. I think, I think 

[00:57:14] Ian: last question

that I have written down for you has to do with

All of the other

cryptocurrencies,

because 

[00:57:20] Patrick: Bitcoin is the first

[00:57:22] Shane: and 

[00:57:22] Ian: biggest, it's

the one that has the biggest, you know, market presence,

But there's like a new cryptocurrency every week.

[00:57:28] Shane: there is right now there's around five to 6,000 different cryptocurrencies. Yep.

[00:57:32] Ian: heard, of, we've heard all, all about doge coin and like, there's been like

T-zone and light coin, 

And I know

Ethereum has like, made a lot 

[00:57:39] Shane: of 

[00:57:40] Ian: news because a lot of like, like the NFT stuff, right. Is built around the Ethereum blockchain. 

[00:57:45] Shane: can build.

It

[00:57:46] Ian: and so there seems like, so I guess my, my question

is something else that people I've, I've heard

concern about with regards to Bitcoin, is, is it going to get replaced by something better?

You know, is someone going to

come out with a better cryptocurrency and suddenly Bitcoin.

is going to be.

 It's gonna be obsolete. 

[00:58:01] Patrick: Silver, silver to the gold. 

[00:58:03] Ian: Yeah. Yeah.

Like it's, it's something 

[00:58:04] Patrick: come

up? That's 

[00:58:05] Ian: that's even more energy efficient, you know, or, or that's more

secure 

[00:58:10] Shane: or,

[00:58:10] Ian: you know, for some reason is better, like it.

is there any possibility of that happening? 

[00:58:15] Shane: So Let's see, there's, there's a lot of different points of that first, just to talk about like other cryptocurrencies.

What I would say is if you're going to invest your money in something, do you want to invest your money in something that either one person or a small group of people could just one day decide to turn off for sure. And the answer to that was probably no like that. That's not something that you would trust with a significant portion of your of your net worth.

And so a lot of crypto coin cryptocurrencies claim, like they, they're all based either loosely or closely on Bitcoin's core code. Cause it's just open source software. And so there are a lot of small groups that have you know, taken that code, like change the code, made different currencies. What not.

[00:58:54] Patrick: but 

[00:58:55] Shane: they all retain some semblance of control over that cryptocurrency, either complete control where they can just shut it off and then turn it back on. To fund whatever it is they're doing. And at the end of the day, Bitcoin is a totally decentralized, can't be shut off. It has a huge network of people all over the world, whether it's minors, node, operators, anything that are maintaining the network.

And in my opinion, There really isn't any, any, any claims for improvements made on Bitcoin come at other costs. So for example the Bitcoin

a base layer transactions could be, could be considered slow for if, if you think about like 10 minute blocks. And so there are a lot of coins to say like, oh, we're faster than Bitcoin, but when they to increase speed, the reason, the reason they're able to do that is by, is by decreasing.

Decentralization, meaning that rather than transactions being verified by nodes all over the world, they have like one or just a few. Central authorities that are monitoring the transactions. And and, and then you get into the question of like, well, if there's only one or a few people that are basically maintaining the network, then those people have this, have the ability to stop transactions.

They have the ability to change the incentive incentive structure of how coins were issued. And and you just get into, you know, oversight issues and, and whatnot.

[01:00:17] Patrick: you're basically saying like the more, the people that are there, the more secure it is. Right?

[01:00:21] Shane: Yeah. Yeah,

[01:00:22] Patrick: if like the, if a decentralized system has more nodes or more people, the more secure that will eventually be.

So the more people that buy into Bitcoin, the more. Solidified it is into it security

[01:00:35] Shane: and it's not even necessarily buy into it. Cause when you buy into you

actually aren't contributing to the network. But like so you can run a node which helps validate transactions and keeps a copy of the Bitcoin core, the blockchain which I run at my house. And then there's minors also in but but yeah, I mean, I guess you think of the network.

[01:00:51] Patrick: as

[01:00:52] Shane: Also, I guess also people that, that buy into Bitcoin, then they're now like proponents

of

Bitcoin. Right. Cause they're like financially incentivized to, to maintain it. But yeah, I would, I would, I would I would say that pretty much every other cryptocurrency while they claim to have improvements on things that they see as, as faults with Bitcoin, all of those come at costs that at least up to this point,

[01:01:14] Patrick: point

[01:01:15] Shane: Have not have not proven to be more valued by the market than Bitcoin.

So it's, it's all, it's all free market supply and demand. And Bitcoin is traded 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 365 days a year, all over the world. And and, and so far, the market has proven that that people trust Bitcoin more than any of the other

[01:01:34] Patrick: cryptocurrencies. 

[01:01:35] Ian: Awesome. think that's a good thought to end on.

Is there anything else

that we forgot to ask that is like, vital Kind of intro Bitcoin

knowledge? obviously 

people can follow up with 

you? 

[01:01:47] Shane: I would just always I, I think that there's a lot of narratives around Bitcoin that I think I believe are based on lazy reporting or just misinformation that that either.

Reporters or other people have just like continued throughout the years. And also, you know, mainstream media is incentivized to to kind of feed us stories about fear that make us afraid of things or wary of things that we don't necessarily understand. And I, regarding Bitcoin, I would just urge people to question. Anything question everything that you hear, even from me, like, if something I'm saying you're like, wait, that doesn't sound right. Question. It verify it, validate, try and do research on your own to learn about it.

[01:02:32] Patrick: it. 

[01:02:33] Ian: Awesome. 

Do you guys

have any more questions or any more thoughts?

[01:02:36] Josh: No.

This was one of the coolest topics ever. I loved this. I was not expecting to be as interested in this as I

[01:02:43] Patrick: was. 

[01:02:45] Ian: Yeah, 

that was really fascinating.

Thank you so

much, Shane 

[01:02:47] Shane: for 

the show.

[01:02:49] Patrick: Yeah, it's nice to have like a personal explanation. Like I've read through it a bunch on like Reddit or out that sort of stuff. Like I see people's responses, but it never, like you can't ask a follow-up or have a nice little analogy for it. So it was, that was nice.

[01:03:01] Shane: And that's why I started my business.

[01:03:03] Ian: Speaking of

which this is beginning with btc@beginningwithbtc.com. That's 

where you 

can find

Shane and, get involved with that and reach out to him.

that way.

And that is going to be 

[01:03:15] Ian: for this episode of yonder cast. So thank you all so much for listening and if you haven't done so 

[01:03:20] Patrick: yet, 

please 

[01:03:21] Ian: to our show.

And if you have a few seconds to spare, we would really appreciate if you

would rate and review us on apple podcasts or Spotify

or wherever else you listen

[01:03:30] Shane: to 

[01:03:30] Ian: our show

[01:03:31] Shane: If 

[01:03:31] Ian: have any suggestions on what we

can discuss in the future, you 

[01:03:34] Shane: can fill out 

[01:03:34] Ian: form,

LinkedIn, our show notes, and you'll find 

[01:03:36] Patrick: the 

link to

[01:03:37] Ian: Shane's business there as well.

And if you've

ever liked to contact us, just send us an 

[01:03:41] Patrick: email at yondercast@gmail.com. 

[01:03:44] Ian: Take 

careeverybody 

[01:03:45] Patrick: ah.

[01:03:45] Shane: bye.

Cold Open
Intro
Banter
"Break" - Thank you to our listeners.
What is your involvement in Bitcoin?
What is Bitcoin?
How does Bitcoin have value & can Bitcoin be hacked or stolen?
What is Bitcoin mining?
Is Bitcoin (and its electrical usage) bad for the environment?
Predicting the future of bitcoin’s price.
Why is Bitcoin so volatile & will it ever stabilize?
Is Bitcoin multi-level marketing?
Will Bitcoin be replaced by something better?
Final Thoughts
Outro